This term is obsolete.

GO:0006414 JSON

translational elongation

Biological Process

Definition (GO:0006414 GONUTS page)

The successive addition of amino acid residues to a nascent polypeptide chain during protein biosynthesis.

Secondary IDs

GO:0006442, GO:0006455

1,353,765 annotations

Synonyms

Synonyms are alternative words or phrases closely related in meaning to the term name, with indication of the relationship between the name and synonym given by the synonym scope.

Synonym Type
translation elongation exact
protein synthesis elongation broad

Ancestor Chart

Ancestor chart for GO:0006414
Chart options
Ancestor chart

Child Terms

This table lists all terms that are direct descendants (child terms) of GO:0006414

Child Term Relationship to
GO:0006414
mitochondrial translational elongation
is_a
positive regulation of translational elongation
positively_regulates
translational readthrough
is_a
cytoplasmic translational elongation
is_a
regulation of translational elongation
regulates
translational frameshifting
is_a
trans-translation
is_a
rescue of stalled ribosome
is_a
translation elongation factor activity
part_of
negative regulation of translational elongation
negatively_regulates

Taxon Constraints

The use of this term should conform to the following taxon constraints:

Ancestor GO ID Ancestor GO Term Name Relationship Taxon ID Taxon Reference(s)
GO:0006414 translational elongation Only in Taxon 131567 cellular organisms

More information on taxon constraints in GO is available here

Cross-references

Database ID Description
InterPro IPR001059 Translation elongation factor P/YeiP, central
InterPro IPR001326 Translation elongation factor EF1B, beta/delta chains, conserved site
InterPro IPR001662 Elongation factor 1B gamma, C-terminal
InterPro IPR001813 Ribosomal protein P1/P2-like
InterPro IPR001816 Translation elongation factor EFTs/EF1B
InterPro IPR004539 Translation elongation factor EF1A, eukaryotic/archaeal
InterPro IPR004540 Translation elongation factor EFG/EF2
InterPro IPR004541 Translation elongation factor EFTu/EF1A, bacterial/organelle
InterPro IPR004542 Translation elongation factor EF1B, beta chain, archaeal
InterPro IPR004543 Translation elongation factor EFG/EF2, archaeal

Replaces

This term can be used instead of these obsolete terms:

GO Identifier GO Term Name Reason
GO:0016147 obsolete protein-synthesizing GTPase activity, elongation consider GO:0006414

Co-occurring Terms

These tables show the number of times the term listed in the table has been co-annotated.

No co-occurrence statistics for GO:0006414 based on ALL annotations
The top 100 of 2,109 co-occurring terms
Co-occurring Term PR S% #Together #Compared
translational elongation
337.62 100.00 586,925 586,925
translation elongation factor activity
335.05 97.53 576,714 581,134
GTPase activity
65.43 16.45 305,686 1,577,317
GTP binding
45.09 12.15 337,000 2,523,530
ribosome disassembly
169.90 10.67 70,029 139,154
regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation
168.89 9.25 59,842 119,626
RNA polymerase binding
255.33 9.24 55,871 73,877
DNA-templated transcription elongation
155.51 9.10 59,750 129,716
peptide biosynthetic process
334.95 7.99 46,943 47,317
positive regulation of translation
165.68 6.73 42,434 86,472
Totals 3419603 195120045
No co-occurrence statistics for GO:0006414 based on MANUAL annotations
The top 100 of 258 co-occurring terms
Co-occurring Term PR S% #Together #Compared
translational elongation
949.25 100.00 1,487 1,487
translation elongation factor activity
576.74 50.27 1,107 1,822
ribosome binding
76.55 5.55 225 2,790
translation
51.09 4.59 354 6,577
ribonucleoprotein complex
47.66 3.92 226 4,501
guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
42.93 3.75 268 5,926
GTPase activity
37.31 3.72 611 15,544
eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 complex
878.93 1.68 25 27
triplet codon-amino acid adaptor activity
949.25 1.48 22 22
alpha-aminoacyl-tRNA binding
632.83 0.80 12 18
Totals 5461 499923

GO Slims

This term is present in the following GO Consortium-maintained GO slims:

GO slim name Total Number of Terms in Slim
goslim_yeast 163

Change Log

Timestamp Action Category Detail
2024-12-05 Added XREF Reactome:R-HSA-156842
2024-03-05 Added CONSTRAINT in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 (cellular organisms)
2023-01-08 Added RELATION is a GO:0009059 (macromolecule biosynthetic process)
2023-01-08 Deleted RELATION is a GO:0034645 (obsolete cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process)
2020-02-28 Deleted XREF MIPS_funcat:12.04.02
2019-05-04 Added XREF MIPS_funcat:12.04.02
2014-08-15 Added RELATION has part GO:0006412 (translation)
2013-04-18 Updated SUBSET goslim_yeast
2011-08-14 Added SUBSET goslim_yeast
2009-12-19 Deleted RELATION is a GO:0034961 (cellular biopolymer biosynthetic process)
Timestamp Action Category Detail
2002-08-05 Updated TERM translational elongation
2002-02-06 Updated TERM protein synthesis elongation
2001-04-03 Updated TERM protein synthesis elongation
2001-03-30 Added TERM protein synthesis elongation
Timestamp Action Category Detail
2008-05-13 Added DEFINITION The successive addition of amino acid residues to a nascent polypeptide chain during protein biosynthesis.
2008-05-12 Deleted DEFINITION The successive addition of amino acid residues to a nascent polypeptide chain during protein biosynthesis.
2007-08-09 Deleted SYNONYM protein synthesis elongation
2007-08-09 Added SYNONYM translation elongation
2007-08-09 Added SYNONYM protein synthesis elongation
2007-08-09 Deleted SYNONYM translation elongation
2007-07-11 Deleted SYNONYM protein-synthesizing GTPase activity, elongation
2005-08-19 Added SYNONYM translation elongation
2005-08-10 Added SYNONYM protein-synthesizing GTPase activity, elongation
2004-04-19 Added SYNONYM protein synthesis elongation
2004-04-16 Deleted SYNONYM protein synthesis elongation
2002-11-27 Added DEFINITION The successive addition of amino acid residues to a nascent polypeptide chain during protein biosynthesis.
2002-08-05 Added SYNONYM protein synthesis elongation
Timestamp Action Category Detail
2023-01-08 Added RELATION is a GO:0009059 (macromolecule biosynthetic process)
2023-01-08 Deleted RELATION is a GO:0034645 (obsolete cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process)
2014-08-15 Added RELATION has part GO:0006412 (translation)
2009-12-19 Deleted RELATION is a GO:0034961 (cellular biopolymer biosynthetic process)
2009-12-19 Added RELATION is a GO:0034645 (obsolete cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process)
2008-10-02 Deleted RELATION is a GO:0043284 (biopolymer biosynthetic process)
2008-10-02 Added RELATION is a GO:0034961 (cellular biopolymer biosynthetic process)
2008-04-01 Updated RELATION part of GO:0006412 (translation)
2008-04-01 Updated RELATION is a GO:0043284 (biopolymer biosynthetic process)
Timestamp Action Category Detail
2024-12-05 Added XREF Reactome:R-HSA-156842
2020-02-28 Deleted XREF MIPS_funcat:12.04.02
2019-05-04 Added XREF MIPS_funcat:12.04.02
Timestamp Action Category Detail
2024-03-05 Added CONSTRAINT in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 (cellular organisms)
2013-04-18 Updated SUBSET goslim_yeast
2011-08-14 Added SUBSET goslim_yeast
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