GO:0009277
JSON
fungal-type cell wall
Cellular Component
Definition (GO:0009277 GONUTS page)
A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of extensively cross-linked glycoproteins and carbohydrates. The glycoproteins may be modified with N- or O-linked carbohydrates, or glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors; the polysaccharides are primarily branched glucans, including beta-linked and alpha-linked glucans, and may also include chitin and other carbohydrate polymers, but not cellulose or pectin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. PMID:11283274 PMID:16927300 PMID:3319422
Synonyms
Synonyms are alternative words or phrases closely related in meaning to the term name, with indication of the relationship between the name and synonym given by the synonym scope.
Synonym | Type |
---|---|
chitin- and beta-glucan-containing cell wall | narrow |
chitin-containing cell wall | related |
beta-glucan-containing cell wall | related |
Ancestor Chart
Child Terms
This table lists all terms that are direct descendants (child terms) of GO:0009277
Child Term | Relationship to GO:0009277 |
---|---|
hyphal cell wall
|
is_a |
ascospore wall
|
is_a |
cellular birth scar
|
part_of |
cell septum edging
|
part_of |
yeast-form cell wall
|
is_a |
external side of fungal-type cell wall
|
part_of |
cellular bud scar
|
part_of |
Taxon Constraints
The use of this term should conform to the following taxon constraints:
Ancestor GO ID | Ancestor GO Term Name | Relationship | Taxon ID | Taxon | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GO:0009277 | fungal-type cell wall | Only in Taxon | 4751 | Fungi |
More information on taxon constraints in GO is available here
Cross-references
Database | ID | Description |
---|---|---|
InterPro | IPR001338 | Hydrophobin |
InterPro | IPR014404 | A-agglutinin-binding subunit Aga2 |
InterPro | IPR019778 | Hydrophobin, conserved site |
InterPro | IPR035323 | Facilitator of iron transport 2 |
Co-occurring Terms
These tables show the number of times the term listed in the table has been co-annotated.
No co-occurrence statistics for GO:0009277 based on ALL annotations
The top 100 of 781 co-occurring terms
Co-occurring Term | PR | S% | #Together | #Compared |
---|---|---|---|---|
fungal-type cell wall
|
4,744.65 | 100.00 | 41,086 | 41,086 |
structural constituent of cell wall
|
3,664.60 | 21.64 | 9,497 | 12,296 |
fungal-type cell wall organization
|
1,629.34 | 20.67 | 14,047 | 40,905 |
glucan endo-1,3-beta-D-glucosidase activity
|
1,426.16 | 12.78 | 7,474 | 24,865 |
fungal-type cell wall polysaccharide metabolic process
|
3,522.01 | 11.45 | 4,900 | 6,601 |
fungal-type cell wall (1->3)-alpha-glucan biosynthetic process
|
4,744.65 | 4.93 | 2,024 | 2,024 |
alpha-1,3-glucan synthase activity
|
4,275.68 | 4.90 | 2,024 | 2,246 |
cell surface
|
183.51 | 3.52 | 11,634 | 300,804 |
side of membrane
|
175.68 | 2.93 | 5,074 | 137,037 |
acid phosphatase activity
|
164.16 | 2.25 | 2,480 | 71,680 |
Totals | 204867 | 53062594 |
No co-occurrence statistics for GO:0009277 based on MANUAL annotations
The top 100 of 447 co-occurring terms
Co-occurring Term | PR | S% | #Together | #Compared |
---|---|---|---|---|
fungal-type cell wall
|
2,037.54 | 100.00 | 634 | 634 |
fungal-type cell wall organization
|
906.97 | 29.00 | 288 | 647 |
structural constituent of cell wall
|
1,643.18 | 11.50 | 75 | 93 |
fungal-type cell wall (1->3)-beta-D-glucan biosynthetic process
|
1,943.50 | 9.73 | 62 | 65 |
1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase activity
|
1,697.95 | 9.29 | 60 | 72 |
glucan endo-1,3-beta-D-glucosidase activity
|
1,273.46 | 7.53 | 50 | 80 |
hyphal cell wall
|
993.30 | 5.78 | 39 | 80 |
chitin metabolic process
|
1,921.11 | 5.19 | 33 | 35 |
fungal-type cell wall polysaccharide metabolic process
|
2,037.54 | 4.57 | 29 | 29 |
fungal-type vacuole
|
159.18 | 4.08 | 50 | 640 |
Totals | 2435 | 46595 |
Change Log
- All changes
- All changes
- Term
- Term
- Definition / Synonyms
- Definition / Synonyms
- Relationships
- Relationships
- Cross-references
- Cross-references
- Other
- Other
Timestamp | Action | Category | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2015-12-09 | Added | CONSTRAINT | in_taxon NCBITaxon:4751 (Fungi) |
2009-08-06 | Deleted | SYNONYM | cell wall (sensu Fungi) |
2008-05-13 | Added | DEFINITION | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of extensively cross-linked glycoproteins and carbohydrates. The glycoproteins may be modified with N- or O-linked carbohydrates, or glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors; the polysaccharides are primarily branched glucans, including beta-linked and alpha-linked glucans, and may also include chitin and other carbohydrate polymers, but not cellulose or pectin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. |
2008-05-12 | Deleted | DEFINITION | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of extensively cross-linked glycoproteins and carbohydrates. The glycoproteins may be modified with N- or O-linked carbohydrates, or glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors; the polysaccharides are primarily branched glucans, including beta-linked and alpha-linked glucans, and may also include chitin and other carbohydrate polymers, but not cellulose or pectin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. |
2008-04-01 | Updated | RELATION | is a GO:0005618 (cell wall) |
2008-01-27 | Updated | DEFINITION | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of extensively cross-linked glycoproteins and carbohydrates. The glycoproteins may be modified with N- or O-linked carbohydrates, or glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors; the polysaccharides are primarily branched glucans, including beta-linked and alpha-linked glucans, and may also include chitin and other carbohydrate polymers, but not cellulose or pectin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. |
2008-01-07 | Deleted | SYNONYM | beta-glucan-containing cell wall |
2008-01-07 | Updated | TERM | fungal-type cell wall |
2008-01-07 | Added | SYNONYM | chitin-containing cell wall |
2008-01-07 | Added | SYNONYM | beta-glucan-containing cell wall |
Timestamp | Action | Category | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2008-01-07 | Updated | TERM | fungal-type cell wall |
2007-02-04 | Updated | TERM | chitin- and beta-glucan-containing cell wall |
2007-01-18 | Updated | TERM | cell wall (sensu Fungi) |
2007-01-15 | Updated | TERM | cell wall (sensu the Fungi research community) |
2002-02-06 | Updated | TERM | cell wall (sensu Fungi) |
2001-04-03 | Updated | TERM | cell wall (sensu Fungi) |
2001-03-30 | Added | TERM | cell wall (sensu Fungi) |
Timestamp | Action | Category | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2009-08-06 | Deleted | SYNONYM | cell wall (sensu Fungi) |
2008-05-13 | Added | DEFINITION | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of extensively cross-linked glycoproteins and carbohydrates. The glycoproteins may be modified with N- or O-linked carbohydrates, or glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors; the polysaccharides are primarily branched glucans, including beta-linked and alpha-linked glucans, and may also include chitin and other carbohydrate polymers, but not cellulose or pectin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. |
2008-05-12 | Deleted | DEFINITION | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of extensively cross-linked glycoproteins and carbohydrates. The glycoproteins may be modified with N- or O-linked carbohydrates, or glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors; the polysaccharides are primarily branched glucans, including beta-linked and alpha-linked glucans, and may also include chitin and other carbohydrate polymers, but not cellulose or pectin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. |
2008-01-27 | Updated | DEFINITION | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of extensively cross-linked glycoproteins and carbohydrates. The glycoproteins may be modified with N- or O-linked carbohydrates, or glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors; the polysaccharides are primarily branched glucans, including beta-linked and alpha-linked glucans, and may also include chitin and other carbohydrate polymers, but not cellulose or pectin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. |
2008-01-07 | Deleted | SYNONYM | beta-glucan-containing cell wall |
2008-01-07 | Added | SYNONYM | chitin-containing cell wall |
2008-01-07 | Added | SYNONYM | beta-glucan-containing cell wall |
2008-01-07 | Added | SYNONYM | chitin- and beta-glucan-containing cell wall |
2008-01-07 | Deleted | SYNONYM | chitin-containing cell wall |
2007-08-09 | Deleted | SYNONYM | chitin-containing cell wall |
2007-08-09 | Added | SYNONYM | chitin-containing cell wall |
2007-08-09 | Added | SYNONYM | cell wall (sensu Fungi) |
2007-08-09 | Deleted | SYNONYM | cell wall (sensu Fungi) |
2007-08-09 | Deleted | SYNONYM | beta-glucan-containing cell wall |
2007-08-09 | Added | SYNONYM | beta-glucan-containing cell wall |
2007-02-16 | Updated | DEFINITION | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of an inner layer formed of a network of beta-glucans crosslinked to chitin and an outer layer of mannoproteins and other glycoproteins. The inner layer contains primarily beta1,3-glucans; beta1,6-glucans are present in lower amounts, and in some species alpha-glucans and other carbohydrate polymers are also present. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. As in, but not restricted to, the fungi (Fungi, ncbi_taxonomy_id:4751). |
2007-02-04 | Added | SYNONYM | chitin-containing cell wall |
2007-02-04 | Added | SYNONYM | beta-glucan-containing cell wall |
2007-02-04 | Added | SYNONYM | cell wall (sensu Fungi) |
2004-02-24 | Updated | DEFINITION | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis. Major components are glycoproteins and peptidoglycans including mannoproteins, glucans and sometimes chitin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. As in, but not restricted to, the fungi (Fungi, ncbi_taxonomy_id:4751). |
2002-11-27 | Added | DEFINITION | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane of fungal cells that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis. Major components of fungal cell walls are glycoproteins and peptidoglycans including mannoproteins, glucans and sometimes chitin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. |
Timestamp | Action | Category | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2008-04-01 | Updated | RELATION | is a GO:0005618 (cell wall) |
Timestamp | Action | Category | Detail |
---|
Timestamp | Action | Category | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2015-12-09 | Added | CONSTRAINT | in_taxon NCBITaxon:4751 (Fungi) |
Not found :(
Sorry, but the Term you were trying to view does not exist.
Reported error:
It looks like this may have been caused by:
- a mistyped URL
- an out-of-date link