This term is obsolete.

GO:0032543 JSON

mitochondrial translation

Biological Process

Definition (GO:0032543 GONUTS page)

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in a mitochondrion. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein; the mitochondrion has its own ribosomes and transfer RNAs, and uses a genetic code that differs from the nuclear code.

190,003 annotations

Synonyms

Synonyms are alternative words or phrases closely related in meaning to the term name, with indication of the relationship between the name and synonym given by the synonym scope.

Synonym Type
mitochondrial protein biosynthesis exact
mitochondrial protein formation exact
mitochondrial protein translation exact
mitochondrial protein synthesis exact
mitochondrial protein anabolism exact

Ancestor Chart

Ancestor chart for GO:0032543
Chart options
Ancestor chart

Child Terms

This table lists all terms that are direct descendants (child terms) of GO:0032543

Child Term Relationship to
GO:0032543
mitochondrial translational initiation
part_of
positive regulation of mitochondrial translation in response to stress
positively_regulates
tRNA aminoacylation for mitochondrial protein translation
part_of
regulation of mitochondrial translation
regulates
mitochondrial translational elongation
part_of
positive regulation of mitochondrial translation
positively_regulates
mitochondrial translational termination
part_of
negative regulation of mitochondrial translation
negatively_regulates

Taxon Constraints

The use of this term should conform to the following taxon constraints:

Ancestor GO ID Ancestor GO Term Name Relationship Taxon ID Taxon Reference(s)
GO:0032543 mitochondrial translation Only in Taxon 2759 Eukaryota

More information on taxon constraints in GO is available here

Annotation Blacklist

This list aims to correct incorrect annotations to UniProtKB accessions inferred from electronic annotation (IEA) methods that are supplied by the UniProt-GOA project to the GO Consortium:

Category Entity Type Entity ID Taxon ID Entity Name Ancestor GO ID Reason Rule/Method ID
NOT-qualified manual protein O43089 284812 CBP6_SCHPO GO:0032543 1 NOT-qualified manual annotation exists with evidence code ECO:0000315 from this reference: PMID:22349564
NOT-qualified manual protein P73505 1111708 SYI_SYNY3 GO:0032543 1 NOT-qualified manual annotation exists with evidence code ECO:0000318 from this reference: GO_REF:0000033
NOT-qualified manual protein Q7NF75 251221 SYI_GLOVI GO:0032543 1 NOT-qualified manual annotation exists with evidence code ECO:0000318 from this reference: GO_REF:0000033
NOT-qualified manual protein Q9USK6 284812 CBP3_SCHPO GO:0032543 1 NOT-qualified manual annotation exists with evidence code ECO:0000315 from this reference: PMID:22349564

Cross-references

Database ID Description
InterPro IPR017081 Small ribosomal subunit protein mS35
InterPro IPR017082 Small ribosomal subunit protein mS29, fungal
InterPro IPR017264 Small ribosomal subunit protein mS37, fungal-type
InterPro IPR033620 Small ribosomal subunit protein mS37, metazoan
InterPro IPR034596 Large ribosomal subunit protein mL52
InterPro IPR034600 Large ribosomal subunit protein bL31m
InterPro IPR037387 Pentatricopeptide repeat domain-containing protein 3
InterPro IPR039848 Small ribosomal subunit protein mS35, mitochondrial
InterPro IPR039927 Large ribosomal subunit protein mL43
InterPro IPR040030 Large ribosomal subunit protein mL57

Co-occurring Terms

These tables show the number of times the term listed in the table has been co-annotated.

No co-occurrence statistics for GO:0032543 based on ALL annotations
The top 100 of 991 co-occurring terms
Co-occurring Term PR S% #Together #Compared
mitochondrial translation
1,364.01 100.00 142,916 142,916
mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit
563.27 26.40 60,404 146,273
mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit
232.40 7.46 16,734 98,216
glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex
326.42 6.21 11,055 46,195
glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation
183.12 5.16 11,055 82,347
mitochondrial ribosome
660.66 4.13 6,175 12,749
glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity
104.85 3.75 9,728 126,552
histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation
136.37 3.46 7,168 71,696
histidine-tRNA ligase activity
135.18 3.44 7,168 72,327
large ribosomal subunit
57.57 3.26 17,843 422,765
Totals 1099315 143831482
No co-occurrence statistics for GO:0032543 based on MANUAL annotations
The top 100 of 240 co-occurring terms
Co-occurring Term PR S% #Together #Compared
mitochondrial translation
687.49 100.00 1,879 1,879
mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit
173.01 17.91 720 2,861
glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex
683.78 9.79 184 185
glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation
418.87 9.21 184 302
mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit
119.80 8.43 264 1,515
histidine-tRNA ligase activity
336.61 5.89 118 241
histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation
336.61 5.89 118 241
rRNA binding
72.49 5.47 192 1,821
glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity
254.54 5.19 107 289
isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation
254.43 4.61 94 254
Totals 8095 377203

GO Slims

This term is present in the following GO Consortium-maintained GO slims:

GO slim name Total Number of Terms in Slim
goslim_yeast 163

Change Log

Timestamp Action Category Detail
2022-01-12 Deleted SUBSET goslim_drosophila
2019-11-09 Added CONSTRAINT in_taxon NCBITaxon:2759 (Eukaryota)
2019-11-09 Added SUBSET goslim_drosophila
2017-06-29 Deleted RELATION part of GO:0140053 (mitochondrial gene expression)
2017-06-29 Deleted SUBSET goslim_pombe
2017-06-29 Added RELATION part of GO:0140053 (mitochondrial gene expression)
2017-06-28 Added RELATION part of GO:0140053 (mitochondrial gene expression)
2017-03-02 Added SUBSET goslim_pombe
2017-01-19 Deleted RELATION is a GO:0007005 (mitochondrion organization)
2016-06-22 Deleted RELATION is a GO:0044711 (obsolete single-organism biosynthetic process)
Timestamp Action Category Detail
2007-08-26 Added TERM mitochondrial translation
Timestamp Action Category Detail
2008-05-13 Added DEFINITION The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in a mitochondrion. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein; the mitochondrion has its own ribosomes and transfer RNAs, and uses a genetic code that differs from the nuclear code.
2008-05-12 Deleted DEFINITION The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in a mitochondrion. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein; the mitochondrion has its own ribosomes and transfer RNAs, and uses a genetic code that differs from the nuclear code.
2007-10-25 Added DEFINITION The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in a mitochondrion. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein; the mitochondrion has its own ribosomes and transfer RNAs, and uses a genetic code that differs from the nuclear code.
2007-08-26 Added SYNONYM mitochondrial protein anabolism
2007-08-26 Added SYNONYM mitochondrial protein formation
2007-08-26 Added SYNONYM mitochondrial protein synthesis
2007-08-26 Added SYNONYM mitochondrial protein translation
2007-08-26 Added SYNONYM mitochondrial protein biosynthesis
Timestamp Action Category Detail
2017-06-29 Deleted RELATION part of GO:0140053 (mitochondrial gene expression)
2017-06-29 Added RELATION part of GO:0140053 (mitochondrial gene expression)
2017-06-28 Added RELATION part of GO:0140053 (mitochondrial gene expression)
2017-01-19 Deleted RELATION is a GO:0007005 (mitochondrion organization)
2016-06-22 Deleted RELATION is a GO:0044711 (obsolete single-organism biosynthetic process)
2016-06-22 Deleted RELATION is a GO:1902589 (single-organism organelle organization)
2013-12-21 Added RELATION is a GO:1902589 (single-organism organelle organization)
2013-12-21 Added RELATION occurs in GO:0005739 (mitochondrion)
2013-11-28 Added RELATION is a GO:0044711 (obsolete single-organism biosynthetic process)
2013-02-02 Deleted RELATION occurs in GO:0005739 (mitochondrion)
2011-05-27 Added RELATION occurs in GO:0005739 (mitochondrion)
2008-04-01 Updated RELATION is a GO:0006412 (translation)
2008-04-01 Updated RELATION is a GO:0007005 (mitochondrion organization)
Timestamp Action Category Detail
Timestamp Action Category Detail
2022-01-12 Deleted SUBSET goslim_drosophila
2019-11-09 Added CONSTRAINT in_taxon NCBITaxon:2759 (Eukaryota)
2019-11-09 Added SUBSET goslim_drosophila
2017-06-29 Deleted SUBSET goslim_pombe
2017-03-02 Added SUBSET goslim_pombe
2013-04-18 Updated SUBSET goslim_yeast
2011-08-14 Added SUBSET goslim_yeast
2009-07-03 Deleted SUBSET goslim_generic
2009-07-03 Deleted SUBSET goslim_plant
2009-07-03 Deleted SUBSET goslim_yeast
2008-06-09 Added SUBSET goslim_generic
2008-06-09 Added SUBSET goslim_yeast
2008-06-09 Added SUBSET goslim_plant
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