CHEBI:15347 - acetone

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ChEBI Name acetone
ChEBI ID CHEBI:15347
Definition A methyl ketone that consists of propane bearing an oxo group at C2.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Secondary ChEBI IDs CHEBI:40571, CHEBI:2398, CHEBI:13708, CHEBI:22182
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Formula C3H6O
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 58.07914
Monoisotopic Mass 58.04186
InChI InChI=1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3
InChIKey CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CC(C)=O
Metabolite of Species Details
Homo sapiens (NCBI:txid9606) See: DOI
Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s): polar aprotic solvent
A solvent with a comparatively high relative permittivity (or dielectric constant), greater than ca. 15, and a sizable permanent dipole moment, that cannot donate suitably labile hydrogen atoms to form strong hydrogen bonds.
Biological Role(s): EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitor
An EC 3.5.1.* (non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of amidase (EC 3.5.1.4).
human metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
metabolite
Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
(via ketone body )
Application(s): polar aprotic solvent
A solvent with a comparatively high relative permittivity (or dielectric constant), greater than ca. 15, and a sizable permanent dipole moment, that cannot donate suitably labile hydrogen atoms to form strong hydrogen bonds.
neuroprotective agent
Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
(via ketone body )
View more via ChEBI Ontology
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing acetone (CHEBI:15347) has role EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitor (CHEBI:77941)
acetone (CHEBI:15347) has role human metabolite (CHEBI:77746)
acetone (CHEBI:15347) has role polar aprotic solvent (CHEBI:48358)
acetone (CHEBI:15347) is a ketone body (CHEBI:73693)
acetone (CHEBI:15347) is a methyl ketone (CHEBI:51867)
acetone (CHEBI:15347) is a propanones (CHEBI:26292)
acetone (CHEBI:15347) is a volatile organic compound (CHEBI:134179)
Incoming 1-hydroxy-3-methoxyacetone (CHEBI:37551) has functional parent acetone (CHEBI:15347)
aminoacetone (CHEBI:17906) has functional parent acetone (CHEBI:15347)
bromoacetone (CHEBI:51845) has functional parent acetone (CHEBI:15347)
chloroacetone (CHEBI:47220) has functional parent acetone (CHEBI:15347)
hydroxyacetone (CHEBI:27957) has functional parent acetone (CHEBI:15347)
2-oxopropylidene group (CHEBI:48057) is substituent group from acetone (CHEBI:15347)
2-oxopropylidyne group (CHEBI:48059) is substituent group from acetone (CHEBI:15347)
acetonyl group (CHEBI:48056) is substituent group from acetone (CHEBI:15347)
IUPAC Name
propan-2-one
Synonyms Sources
2-Propanone KEGG COMPOUND
Aceton ChemIDplus
Acetone KEGG COMPOUND
ACETONE PDBeChem
acetone UniProt
acétone ChEBI
Azeton ChEBI
beta-Ketopropane HMDB
Dimethyl ketone KEGG COMPOUND
diméthylcétone ChEBI
Dimethylketon ChEBI
dimethylketone MetaCyc
methyl ketone ChemIDplus
Propanon ChEBI
propanone ChemIDplus
Pyroacetic ether HMDB
Manual Xrefs Databases
Acetone Wikipedia
ACETONE MetaCyc
ACN PDBeChem
C00207 KEGG COMPOUND
c0556 UM-BBD
D02311 KEGG DRUG
HMDB0001659 HMDB
LMFA12000057 LIPID MAPS
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
1466 Gmelin Registry Number Gmelin
635680 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
67-64-1 CAS Registry Number NIST Chemistry WebBook
67-64-1 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations Waiting for Citations Types Sources
17190852 PubMed citation Europe PMC
17347819 PubMed citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
10 July 2017