CHEBI:15727 - carnosine

Main ChEBI Ontology Automatic Xrefs Reactions Pathways Models
ChEBI Name carnosine
ChEBI ID CHEBI:15727
Definition A dipeptide that is the N-(β-alanyl) derivative of L-histidine.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Secondary ChEBI IDs CHEBI:3428, CHEBI:13948, CHEBI:23040
Supplier Information
Download Molfile XML SDF
more structures >>
Wikipedia License
Waiting for wikipedia content
Read full article at Wikipedia
Formula C9H14N4O3
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 226.236
Monoisotopic Mass 226.10659
InChI InChI=1S/C9H14N4O3/c10-2-1-8(14)13-7(9(15)16)3-6-4-11-5-12-6/h4-5,7H,1-3,10H2,(H,11,12)(H,13,14)(H,15,16)/t7-/m0/s1
InChIKey CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-ZETCQYMHSA-N
SMILES NCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(O)=O
Metabolite of Species Details
Mus musculus (NCBI:txid10090) Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067 See: PubMed
Daphnia magna (NCBI:txid35525) See: Mixtures of similarly acting compounds in Daphnia magna: From gene to metabolite and beyondTine Vandenbrouck, Oliver A.H. Jones, Nathalie Dom, Julian L. Griffin, Wim De CoenEnvironment International 36 (2010) 254-268
Homo sapiens (NCBI:txid9606) See: DOI
Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s): antioxidant
A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.
Bronsted base
A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Bronsted acid).
(via organic amino compound )
Biological Role(s): mouse metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
human metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
Daphnia magna metabolite
A Daphnia metabolite produced by the species Daphnia magna.
Application(s): anticonvulsant
A drug used to prevent seizures or reduce their severity.
antineoplastic agent
A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
neuroprotective agent
Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
geroprotector
Any compound that supports healthy aging, slows the biological aging process, or extends lifespan.
View more via ChEBI Ontology
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing carnosine (CHEBI:15727) has role Daphnia magna metabolite (CHEBI:83056)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) has role anticonvulsant (CHEBI:35623)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) has role antioxidant (CHEBI:22586)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) has role geroprotector (CHEBI:176497)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) has role human metabolite (CHEBI:77746)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) has role mouse metabolite (CHEBI:75771)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) has role neuroprotective agent (CHEBI:63726)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) is a dipeptide (CHEBI:46761)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) is conjugate acid of carnosinate (CHEBI:66874)
carnosine (CHEBI:15727) is tautomer of carnosine zwitterion (CHEBI:57485)
Incoming N-acetylcarnosine (CHEBI:67249) has functional parent carnosine (CHEBI:15727)
carnosinate (CHEBI:66874) is conjugate base of carnosine (CHEBI:15727)
carnosine zwitterion (CHEBI:57485) is tautomer of carnosine (CHEBI:15727)
IUPAC Name
Nα-(β-alanyl)-L-histidine
Synonyms Sources
(2S)-2-(3-aminopropanamido)-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid IUPAC
beta-alanyl-L-histidine ChEBI
β-alanyl-L-histidine IUPAC
Carnosine KEGG COMPOUND
ignotine ChemIDplus
L-carnosine ChemIDplus
N-(3-aminopropanoyl)-L-histidine ChEBI
N-2-M ChemIDplus
N-β-alanyl-L-histidine HMDB
Nalpha-(beta-alanyl)-L-histidine KEGG COMPOUND
Brand Names Sources
Karnozin ChemIDplus
Karnozzn ChemIDplus
Manual Xrefs Databases
388363 ChemSpider
8V0 PDBeChem
C00052222 KNApSAcK
C00386 KEGG COMPOUND
Carnosine Wikipedia
DB11695 DrugBank
HMDB0000033 HMDB
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
305-84-0 CAS Registry Number KEGG COMPOUND
305-84-0 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
87671 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
Citations Waiting for Citations Types Sources
10841274 PubMed citation Europe PMC
10951105 PubMed citation Europe PMC
10951108 PubMed citation Europe PMC
11470131 PubMed citation Europe PMC
11707898 PubMed citation Europe PMC
11911459 PubMed citation Europe PMC
11976203 PubMed citation Europe PMC
12139778 PubMed citation Europe PMC
15853927 PubMed citation Europe PMC
15878720 PubMed citation Europe PMC
15941308 PubMed citation Europe PMC
16162015 PubMed citation Europe PMC
16181134 PubMed citation Europe PMC
16287364 PubMed citation Europe PMC
16406688 PubMed citation Europe PMC
16804013 PubMed citation Europe PMC
17031479 PubMed citation Europe PMC
1735411 PubMed citation Europe PMC
17443912 PubMed citation Europe PMC
18019400 PubMed citation Europe PMC
18076890 PubMed citation Europe PMC
18773880 PubMed citation Europe PMC
19309105 PubMed citation Europe PMC
20017611 PubMed citation Europe PMC
20681748 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24398899 PubMed citation Europe PMC
2674258 PubMed citation Europe PMC
29463897 PubMed citation Europe PMC
31951767 PubMed citation Europe PMC
33586561 PubMed citation Europe PMC
33704575 PubMed citation Europe PMC
34067694 PubMed citation Europe PMC
8689392 PubMed citation Europe PMC
9029640 PubMed citation Europe PMC
9928418 PubMed citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
23 September 2021