EMD-10727

Subtomogram averaging
31.2 Å
EMD-10727 Deposition: 04/03/2020
Map released: 23/09/2020
Last modified: 14/04/2021
Overview 3D View Sample Experiment Validation Volume Browser Additional data Links
Overview 3D View Sample Experiment Validation Volume Browser Additional data Links

EMD-10727

Electron cryo-tomography reconstruction and subvolume averaging of the A-C linker from the start of the proximal region of Paramecium tetraurelia basal body

EMD-10727

Subtomogram averaging
31.2 Å
EMD-10727 Deposition: 04/03/2020
Map released: 23/09/2020
Last modified: 14/04/2021
Overview 3D View Sample Experiment Validation Volume Browser Additional data Links
Sample Organism: Paramecium tetraurelia
Sample: Electron cryo-tomography reconstruction and subvolume averaging of the microtubule triplet from the start of the proximal region of Paramecium tetraurelia basal body

Deposition Authors: Guichard P, Hamel V, Le Guennec M
Architecture of the centriole cartwheel-containing region revealed by cryo-electron tomography.
PUBMED: 32954513
DOI: doi:10.15252/embj.2020106246
ISSN: 1460-2075
ASTM: EMJODG
Abstract:
Centrioles are evolutionarily conserved barrels of microtubule triplets that form the core of the centrosome and the base of the cilium. While the crucial role of the proximal region in centriole biogenesis has been well documented, its native architecture and evolutionary conservation remain relatively unexplored. Here, using cryo-electron tomography of centrioles from four evolutionarily distant species, we report on the architectural diversity of the centriole's proximal cartwheel-bearing region. Our work reveals that the cartwheel central hub is constructed from a stack of paired rings with cartwheel inner densities inside. In both Paramecium and Chlamydomonas, the repeating structural unit of the cartwheel has a periodicity of 25 nm and consists of three ring pairs, with 6 radial spokes emanating and merging into a single bundle that connects to the microtubule triplet via the D2-rod and the pinhead. Finally, we identified that the cartwheel is indirectly connected to the A-C linker through the triplet base structure extending from the pinhead. Together, our work provides unprecedented evolutionary insights into the architecture of the centriole proximal region, which underlies centriole biogenesis.