8eir

Electron Microscopy
2.49Å resolution

SARS-CoV-2 polyprotein substrate regulates the stepwise Mpro cleavage reaction

Released:

Function and Biology Details

Reactions catalysed:
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + a 5'-(5'-triphosphoguanosine)-[mRNA] = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + a 5'-(N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-[mRNA]
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + a 5'-(N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(ribonucleotide)-[mRNA] = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + a 5'-(N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyl-ribonucleotide)-[mRNA]
Nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1)
GTP + a 5'-diphospho-[mRNA] = diphosphate + a 5'-(5'-triphosphoguanosine)-[mRNA]
Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting signal).
TSAVLQ-|-SGFRK-NH(2) and SGVTFQ-|-GKFKK the two peptides corresponding to the two self-cleavage sites of the SARS 3C-like proteinase are the two most reactive peptide substrates. The enzyme exhibits a strong preference for substrates containing Gln at P1 position and Leu at P2 position.
ATP + H(2)O = ADP + phosphate
Biochemical function:
Biological process:
Cellular component:
  • not assigned

Structure analysis Details

Assembly composition:
hetero tetramer (preferred)
PDBe Complex ID:
PDB-CPX-272779 (preferred)
Entry contents:
2 distinct polypeptide molecules
Macromolecules (2 distinct):
3C-like proteinase nsp5 Chains: A, B
Molecule details ›
Chains: A, B
Length: 306 amino acids
Theoretical weight: 33.79 KDa
Source organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Expression system: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
UniProt:
  • Canonical: P0DTD1 (Residues: 3264-3569; Coverage: 4%)
Gene names: 1a-1b, rep
Sequence domains: Coronavirus endopeptidase C30
Replicase polyprotein 1a Chains: C, D
Molecule details ›
Chains: C, D
Length: 533 amino acids
Theoretical weight: 58.29 KDa
Source organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Expression system: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
UniProt:
  • Canonical: P0DTC1 (Residues: 3860-4392; Coverage: 12%)
Sequence domains:

Ligands and Environments

No bound ligands
No modified residues

Experiments and Validation Details

Entry percentile scores
Resolution: 2.49Å
Relevant EMDB volumes: EMD-28162
Expression system: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)