EMD-0433
AMC011 v4.2 SOSIP Env trimer in complex with fusion peptide targeting antibody ACS202 fragment antigen binding
EMD-0433
Single-particle5.2 Å

Map released: 19/06/2019
Last modified: 06/11/2024
Sample Organism:
Human immunodeficiency virus 1,
Homo sapiens
Sample: Complex of AMC011 v4.2 SOSIP trimer and ACS202 fragment antigen binding
Fitted models: 6nc2 (Avg. Q-score: 0.216)
Deposition Authors: Ozorowski G, de Val N, Cottrell CA
,
Copps J,
Ward AB
Sample: Complex of AMC011 v4.2 SOSIP trimer and ACS202 fragment antigen binding
Fitted models: 6nc2 (Avg. Q-score: 0.216)
Deposition Authors: Ozorowski G, de Val N, Cottrell CA

Conformational Plasticity in the HIV-1 Fusion Peptide Facilitates Recognition by Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies.
Yuan M
,
Cottrell CA
,
Ozorowski G,
van Gils MJ
,
Kumar S
,
Wu NC
,
Sarkar A
,
Torres JL
,
de Val N,
Copps J,
Moore JP,
Sanders RW,
Ward AB,
Wilson IA
(2019) Cell Host Microbe , 25 , 873







(2019) Cell Host Microbe , 25 , 873
Abstract:
The fusion peptide (FP) of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) is essential for mediating viral entry. Detection of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) that interact with the FP has revealed it as a site of vulnerability. We delineate X-ray and cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of bnAb ACS202, from an HIV-infected elite neutralizer, with an FP and with a soluble Env trimer (AMC011 SOSIP.v4.2) derived from the same patient. We show that ACS202 CDRH3 forms a "β strand" interaction with the exposed hydrophobic FP and recognizes a continuous region of gp120, including a conserved N-linked glycan at N88. A cryo-EM structure of another previously identified bnAb VRC34.01 with AMC011 SOSIP.v4.2 shows that it also penetrates through glycans to target the FP. We further demonstrate that the FP can twist and present different conformations for recognition by bnAbs, which enables approach to Env from diverse angles. The variable recognition of FP by bnAbs thus provides insights for vaccine design.
The fusion peptide (FP) of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) is essential for mediating viral entry. Detection of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) that interact with the FP has revealed it as a site of vulnerability. We delineate X-ray and cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of bnAb ACS202, from an HIV-infected elite neutralizer, with an FP and with a soluble Env trimer (AMC011 SOSIP.v4.2) derived from the same patient. We show that ACS202 CDRH3 forms a "β strand" interaction with the exposed hydrophobic FP and recognizes a continuous region of gp120, including a conserved N-linked glycan at N88. A cryo-EM structure of another previously identified bnAb VRC34.01 with AMC011 SOSIP.v4.2 shows that it also penetrates through glycans to target the FP. We further demonstrate that the FP can twist and present different conformations for recognition by bnAbs, which enables approach to Env from diverse angles. The variable recognition of FP by bnAbs thus provides insights for vaccine design.