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The monopolin complex crosslinks kinetochore components to regulate chromosome-microtubule attachments.

Corbett KD, Yip CK, Ee LS, Walz T, Amon A, Harrison SC
Cell 142 556-67 (2010)
Related entries: 3n4r, 3n4x, 3n7n

Cited: 85 times
EuropePMC logo PMID: 20723757

Abstract

The monopolin complex regulates different types of kinetochore-microtubule attachments in fungi, ensuring sister chromatid co-orientation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae meiosis I and inhibiting merotelic attachment in Schizosaccharomyces pombe mitosis. In addition, the monopolin complex maintains the integrity and silencing of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) repeats in the nucleolus. We show here that the S. cerevisiae Csm1/Lrs4 monopolin subcomplex has a distinctive V-shaped structure, with two pairs of protein-protein interaction domains positioned approximately 10 nm apart. Csm1 presents a conserved hydrophobic surface patch that binds two kinetochore proteins: Dsn1, a subunit of the outer-kinetochore MIND/Mis12 complex, and Mif2/CENP-C. Csm1 point-mutations that disrupt kinetochore-subunit binding also disrupt sister chromatid co-orientation in S. cerevisiae meiosis I. We further show that the same Csm1 point-mutations affect rDNA silencing, probably by disrupting binding to the rDNA-associated protein Tof2. We propose that Csm1/Lrs4 functions as a molecular clamp, crosslinking kinetochore components to enforce sister chromatid co-orientation in S. cerevisiae meiosis I and to suppress merotelic attachment in S. pombe mitosis, and crosslinking rDNA repeats to aid rDNA silencing.

Articles - 3n4s mentioned but not cited (3)

  1. The monopolin complex crosslinks kinetochore components to regulate chromosome-microtubule attachments. Corbett KD, Yip CK, Ee LS, Walz T, Amon A, Harrison SC. Cell 142 556-567 (2010)
  2. Recruitment of a SUMO isopeptidase to rDNA stabilizes silencing complexes by opposing SUMO targeted ubiquitin ligase activity. Liang J, Liang J, Singh N, Carlson CR, Albuquerque CP, Corbett KD, Zhou H. Genes Dev 31 802-815 (2017)
  3. The budding-yeast RWD protein Csm1 scaffolds diverse protein complexes through a conserved structural mechanism. Singh N, Corbett KD. Protein Sci 27 2094-2100 (2018)


Reviews citing this publication (27)

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Articles citing this publication (55)

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