4zbw Citations

Crystal structure of the death effector domains of caspase-8.

Biochem Biophys Res Commun 463 297-302 (2015)
Cited: 18 times
EuropePMC logo PMID: 26003730

Abstract

Caspase-8 is a key mediator in various biological processes such as apoptosis, necroptosis, inflammation, T/B cells activation, and cell motility. Caspase-8 is characterized by the N-terminal tandem death effector domains (DEDs) and the C-terminal catalytic protease domain. The DEDs mediate diverse functions of caspase-8 through homotypic interactions of the DEDs between caspase-8 and its partner proteins. Here, we report the first crystal structure of the DEDs of caspase-8. The overall structure of the DEDs of caspase-8 is similar to that of the DEDs of vFLIP MC159, which is composed of two tandem death effector domains that closely associate with each other in a head-to-tail manner. Structural analysis reveals distinct differences in the region connecting helices α2b and α4b in the second DED of the DEDs between caspase-8 and MC159, in which the helix α3b in MC159 is replaced by a loop in caspase-8. Moreover, the different amino acids in this region might confer the distinct features of solubility and aggregation for the DEDs of caspase-8 and MC159.

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Reviews citing this publication (3)

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  1. Co-operative and Hierarchical Binding of c-FLIP and Caspase-8: A Unified Model Defines How c-FLIP Isoforms Differentially Control Cell Fate. Hughes MA, Powley IR, Jukes-Jones R, Horn S, Feoktistova M, Fairall L, Schwabe JW, Leverkus M, Cain K, MacFarlane M. Mol Cell 61 834-849 (2016)
  2. Cryo-EM Structure of Caspase-8 Tandem DED Filament Reveals Assembly and Regulation Mechanisms of the Death-Inducing Signaling Complex. Fu TM, Li Y, Lu A, Li Z, Vajjhala PR, Cruz AC, Srivastava DB, DiMaio F, Penczek PA, Siegel RM, Stacey KJ, Egelman EH, Wu H. Mol Cell 64 236-250 (2016)
  3. The Inflammasome Adaptor ASC Induces Procaspase-8 Death Effector Domain Filaments. Vajjhala PR, Lu A, Brown DL, Pang SW, Sagulenko V, Sester DP, Cridland SO, Hill JM, Schroder K, Stow JL, Wu H, Stacey KJ. J Biol Chem 290 29217-29230 (2015)
  4. Cryo-EM structural analysis of FADD:Caspase-8 complexes defines the catalytic dimer architecture for co-ordinated control of cell fate. Fox JL, Hughes MA, Meng X, Sarnowska NA, Powley IR, Jukes-Jones R, Dinsdale D, Ragan TJ, Fairall L, Schwabe JWR, Morone N, Cain K, MacFarlane M. Nat Commun 12 819 (2021)
  5. Molecular basis of dimerization of initiator caspase was revealed by crystal structure of caspase-8 pro-domain. Park HH. Cell Death Differ 26 1213-1220 (2019)
  6. Insights into the mechanism of human papillomavirus E2-induced procaspase-8 activation and cell death. Singh N, Senapati S, Bose K. Sci Rep 6 21408 (2016)
  7. The molluscum contagiosum virus death effector domain containing protein MC160 RxDL motifs are not required for its known viral immune evasion functions. Beaury M, Velagapudi UK, Weber S, Soto C, Talele TT, Nichols DB. Virus Genes 53 522-531 (2017)
  8. An engineered construct of cFLIP provides insight into DED1 structure and interactions. Panaitiu AE, Basiashvili T, Mierke DF, Pellegrini M. Structure 30 229-239.e5 (2022)
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