6ucf Citations

VRC34-Antibody Lineage Development Reveals How a Required Rare Mutation Shapes the Maturation of a Broad HIV-Neutralizing Lineage.

Abstract

Rare mutations have been proposed to restrict the development of broadly neutralizing antibodies against HIV-1, but this has not been explicitly demonstrated. We hypothesized that such rare mutations might be identified by comparing broadly neutralizing and non-broadly neutralizing branches of an antibody-developmental tree. Because sequences of antibodies isolated from the fusion peptide (FP)-targeting VRC34-antibody lineage suggested it might be suitable for such rare mutation analysis, we carried out next-generation sequencing (NGS) on B cell transcripts from donor N123, the source of the VRC34 lineage, and functionally and structurally characterized inferred intermediates along broadly neutralizing and poorly neutralizing developmental branches. The broadly neutralizing VRC34.01 branch required the rare heavy-chain mutation Y33P to bind FP, whereas the early bifurcated VRC34.05 branch did not require this rare mutation and evolved less breadth. Our results demonstrate how a required rare mutation can restrict development and shape the maturation of a broad HIV-1-neutralizing antibody lineage.

Articles - 6ucf mentioned but not cited (2)

  1. VRC34-Antibody Lineage Development Reveals How a Required Rare Mutation Shapes the Maturation of a Broad HIV-Neutralizing Lineage. Shen CH, DeKosky BJ, Guo Y, Xu K, Gu Y, Kilam D, Ko SH, Kong R, Liu K, Louder MK, Ou L, Zhang B, Chao CW, Corcoran MM, Feng E, Huang J, Normandin E, O'Dell S, Ransier A, Rawi R, Sastry M, Schmidt SD, Wang S, Wang Y, Chuang GY, Doria-Rose NA, Lin B, Zhou T, Boritz EA, Connors M, Douek DC, Karlsson Hedestam GB, Sheng Z, Shapiro L, Mascola JR, Kwong PD. Cell Host Microbe 27 531-543.e6 (2020)
  2. Crystal structures of the human IgD Fab reveal insights into CH1 domain diversity. Davies AM, Beavil RL, Barbolov M, Sandhar BS, Gould HJ, Beavil AJ, Sutton BJ, McDonnell JM. Mol Immunol 159 28-37 (2023)


Reviews citing this publication (3)

  1. Neutralizing Antibodies Targeting HIV-1 gp41. Caillat C, Guilligay D, Sulbaran G, Weissenhorn W. Viruses 12 E1210 (2020)
  2. Advancing HIV Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies: From Discovery to the Clinic. Spencer DA, Shapiro MB, Haigwood NL, Hessell AJ. Front Public Health 9 690017 (2021)
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  2. Development of Martini 2.2 parameters for N-glycans: a case study of the HIV-1 Env glycoprotein dynamics. Chakraborty S, Wagh K, Gnanakaran S, López CA. Glycobiology 31 787-799 (2021)
  3. Development of Neutralization Breadth against Diverse HIV-1 by Increasing Ab-Ag Interface on V2. Gao N, Gai Y, Meng L, Wang C, Wang W, Li X, Gu T, Louder MK, Doria-Rose NA, Wiehe K, Nazzari AF, Olia AS, Gorman J, Rawi R, Wu W, Smith C, Khant H, de Val N, Yu B, Luo J, Niu H, Tsybovsky Y, Liao H, Kepler TB, Kwong PD, Mascola JR, Qin C, Zhou T, Yu X, Gao F. Adv Sci (Weinh) 9 e2200063 (2022)
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